Companion planting is a traditional gardening technique where crops that can mutually benefit one another are planted close together . It is a non - invading way of master pest , nutrient availability in the soil , and attract pollinators .
Garlic is a popular fellow plant because it emits a herculean smell that act as a natural deterrent to many common pests , and the bulbs make a physique up of S in the stain , which is a instinctive fungicide .
Planting dissimilar species of plants together in a bed is call intercropping , and mimics the means flora grow in a natural ecosystem , create diversity and resilience to threats . Garlic is an promiscuous plant to intercrop , as it takes up very small space and is simple to set .
Keep in thinker that garlic is a coolheaded weather works that unremarkably goes in the ground during the free fall or spring , and it likes soil that is rich in food and constitutional subject . While most garden industrial plant benefit from garlic , a few do n’t make out well when when plant nearby garlic .
Before you map out your new works pairings to you’re able to imbed next to ail , let ’s dig a little deeper into which plants enjoy garlic companions and what to avoid plant next to ail .
The Benefits of Companion Planting with Garlic
First , rent ’s seem over some of the benefits companion planting has for ail and ail has for other plant , which will surely urge on you to get plump if you are novel to the technique .
1.Improves the soil
All plants bung on the nutrients usable in the territory , and a characteristic of companion plants is that they usually require different nutrient from the soil or uptake them from dissimilar depths , so they are not competing and the nutrient are not quickly depleted .
Some companion plants , likenitrogen fixing legumes , will leave the grease richer than they found it , which create healthier and more diverse land over time .
Garlic bulb relinquish Sulphur in the stain which can reduce the likeliness of fungal infections for nearby plant as they absorb it through their roots .
2.Controls insect pests
Many pests are metal money specific and use scent to navigate , and when other solid smelling plant are originate near their target , they get confused or deterred by an unfamiliar fragrance .
Garlic has a very powerful smell that it releases into the atmosphere through volatile oils , and many coarse garden pests will remain aside from it . An effective insecticidal nebuliser can be made by steeping garlic clove in water .
3.Attracts beneficial insects and pollinators
Planting pollen and nectar productive unfolding works nearby works you want pollenate will encourage pollinator to serve those plant .
Similarly , if you want to appeal dirt ball that help the garden by eating pests , like ladybird who eat on aphids , you’re able to mature plants they like nearby the harvest that is stand a pest invasion .
This think that you do n’t have to apply insecticide which often kill the good insects and well as the pests .
4.Encourages growth
When a plant life has lots of nutrients available in the stain , blank to grow , and few pests , it will grow faster and healthier . Some associate plant can even release chemical substance underground that stimulate faster ontogeny for specific species .
Garlic takes up very little space with one small bulb underground and a marvelous , reasonably minute stem , which makes it well suitable to establish in spaces where there is n’t much room but pests or fungi are a job that need to be addressed
5.Creates a living mulch
Weeds are a common competitor with most industrial plant , include garlic , and stagger unlike sized works to develop next to each other can conquer the growth of weed .
humbled grow greens and flowers that spread out out across the soil can be grown next to improbable plants creating a living mulch that is cheap and comestible .
Weeds can affect the growth of garlic so mulch the bulbs with low - lie crop is crucial .
6.Creates markers and organization
Intercropping faster growing plants between slower growing ones can create helpful marking of where seeds have been planted and supply staggered harvesting from one seam .
For good example , radishes are often grown in between carrot seeds as they pop up soon and can clear delineate the row you have plant .
Garlic halt , called scapes , can be used like stakes to delineate border or sharpness of garden bed .
7.Provides shade and support
Many plants require keep to develop , and a famous Native American instance of companion planting is the Three Sisters threesome : pole beans , corn , and squash .
The celestial pole beans climb up the tall corn stalk , and the large , matted squash leaves shadow the soil , keep it cool and moist .
This can be copied with garlic , as it also grows upright out of the dirt and gets fairly tall ( although not as marvelous as corn ) , and it should n’t be mature with bean plant .
climb flower like nasturtiums pair well with garlic as a livelihood organization , and they help shade and mulch the soil around the garlic bulb .
14 Great Companion Plants for Garlic
There are a number of flora that will be mutually good when maturate with garlic , including a issue of fruits , veggie , and flowers . Here are some of the most vernacular single by category :
Vegetables and Fruits That Grow Well With Garlic
Plant ail around these crops or use it to create border and delineate corner in row and beds .
1.Fruit Trees
When garlic is planted around fruit trees the S it produce can be absorbed by the tree diagram root and this prevents fungous infections inside the Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree .
Garlic can also protect apple trees from Malus pumila scab and peach tree from develop folio curl , but is a good familiar to all fruit tree . Try planting it in the bound in a roundabout around the trunks of the trees .
2.Beetroot
A cool weather condition works that pairs well with ail , beets suck up up nutrients from a dissimilar soil stage than ail so they wo n’t be competing with each other .
Many gardener say that garlic will enhance the racy flavour of Beta vulgaris rubra when plant nearby . Garlic can also prevent fungal infection on beet and repels gopher turtle and mole from digging around them .
3.Cabbage
There is some disagreement over whether gelt is a good companion for Allium sativum , but it makes this listing because it repels many of the basal pests that attack cabbages , include Nipponese beetles , wampum inchworm , lolly worms and moths , and aphids .
If set at the same time they will age together in the summer , which makes them well suitable to share a space .
4.Spinach
spinach plant and Allium sativum make a great brace because they are both cold hardy plant that can apportion a bed in the outflow and downfall .
Spinach grows low to the ground and helps control the weeds around garlic plant , and other low - growing honey oil can be used as well to increase diverseness .
Do multiple planting throughout the time of year as they have a much quicker reversal than Allium sativum does .
5.Potatoes
Intercropping potatoes and garlic has been cited to reduce potato blight even more effectively than using fungicides.1Potatoes are developed through the root word and are very receptive to the Sulphur ail bulbs put out .
The inviolable smell of Allium sativum will also deter or confuse gadfly that prey on potatoes , like the Nipponese beetle , so strain planting it around your potato hills in a circle .
6.Carrots
cultivated carrot are another cool weather craw like Allium sativum , so they can be planted together in the fall or leaping . They also require the same method acting of harvesting where you take a pitch fork and go down the distance of the wrangle lifting the soil underneath before pulling the crop out by its stem or stalk .
They are mutually beneficial as carrots discourage coarse garlic pests , and in take garlic keeps aside the destructive carrot rust fly .
7.Tomatoes
implant a perimeter of garlic alongside your tomato dustup to dissuade spider touch and aphids , and it can also improve the flavor of the yield .
Garlic also acquire well with other appendage of the Nightshade family line like capsicum pepper plant and brinjal , all of which are more heat know than garlic .
To account for this , render engraft multiple rows of garlic in the fall to overwinter , and then some reap young garlic in the recent springtime and occupy the spaces with tomato , peppers or aubergine . This will protect the plants when they are vernal from harmful pests .
8.Kale
Kale is acool weather cropthat can be planted at the same clip of twelvemonth as garlic . Kale takes up piddling space as it grows upward , similar to garlic , leaving space to establish another beneficial crop like spinach plant .
Garlic also repels many specie of aphid that commonly attack wampum plant life . Plant one after another in a wrangle , or implant many Eugenia caryophyllatum amongst a patch of scratch .
Flower And Herb Plant Companions For Garlic
Do n’t be afraid to put a garlic industrial plant in amongst your colourful flower bed ; the tall dark-green stalk can even contribute to the visual aesthetic , as can the curly scape that organise in summer .
9.Nasturtiums
nasturtium are a climbing plant that will spread out wherever they can , and will climb on the garlic stalks for support . Nasturtium will serve ail by mulch the ground around them and crush weed growth .
Additionally , many pest will lay their egg on the undersurface of genus Nasturtium leaves , and you could take advantage of this by removing and glow those leaves , interrupt the living cycle and eliminating garlic pests .
10.Marigolds
Garlic will deter insect that go after Marigolds , like wanderer mites and snail , and its hard sense of smell will also ward off cervid and rabbit that like to feast on these flower . geranium also benefit from being implant with garlic for the same reason .
11.Roses
Garlic repels usual rose plague like wanderer mites , ants , and snail , and reduce the likelihood of the rose developing black office . industrial plant a few Syzygium aromaticum in a forget me drug around your rose bush , and see the difference it work .
12.Dill
Garlic repels the aphids that gravel dill , and dill weed has been known to enhance the relish of garlic bulbs . Since dill weed has a sensitive root word system , stress planting it in between rows of ail so that they are n’t raise up during your crop .
13.Chamomile
Like dill , chamomile can heighten and strengthen the flavour of garlic bulbs . The smell of chamomile flowers can also shroud up the smell of garlic , if that is something you do n’t desire in your garden .
14.Rue
Rue is a herbaceous plant that actively improves the health of garlic ( ordinarily it ’s the other way around ) , and it does this by drive away onion maggots which can devastate underground garlic lightbulb .
The odour that rue emits is a repellent to onion tent-fly , keeping them away from the garlic flora that they would endeavor to lay their nut on .
6 Plants to Avoid Planting with Garlic
Along with the beneficial plants , there are a few plants that do not like to be anywhere near Allium sativum , and their growth can actually be stunted if grown together .
Here are some common plants to forfend planting with Allium sativum :
1.Beans
Garlic will stunt the growth of bean if grown next to each other , include wide bonce , bush attic , climb beans , and most other legume too .
or else , turn out them and plant ail where you had bean the former season , as the Allium sativum can benefit from nitrogen productive soil .
2.Asparagus
Garlic will stunt the growth of asparagus shoots and edible asparagus can contaminate the flavour of untried garlic bulbs .
to boot , Asparagus officinales is a perennial with a very raw and partially shallow origin system that wo n’t love being disrupted by frequent garlic plantings .
3.Sage
salvia is also known to stunt the ontogeny of garlic bulbs , and as a woody perennial it wo n’t enjoy being distrubed by the planting and harvest home cycles of garlic .
4.Parsley
Garlic and Petroselinum crispum will compete for imagination in the grunge and can stunt each other ’s emergence , keep them far by from each other !
5.Strawberries
It is a theme of argumentation whether hemangioma simplex can do good or be hindered by garlic , as Allium sativum will prevent wanderer jot and fungus but can also stunt the growth of the plant .
It is list here as a non - good industrial plant pair because garlic has been jazz to actually reduce the number of berries the plant life produces , which is more harmful than light pest damage .
6.Other Alliums
Do n’t found your ail clove too closemouthed to other member of its class like onions and leek , as this can further onion maggots by dedicate them an underground fiesta . broadcast them throughout your garden to avoid promote maggot .
Key Takeaways
fellow traveller planting can be an effectual and depressed maintenance way of controlling pests and amend plant life growth .
Garlic has many companions as it is a innate pest repellent , and should be spread throughout the garden for the best results .
Companion turn is nature ’s way of supporting variety , and is a wide-eyed elbow room to create a biodiverse , healthy garden .
drop a line By
Maya is a freelance depicted object writer and esurient nurseryman presently based in Sweden . She benefit her BA in Environment and Geography in Canada , which is also where she first learnt about the detriments of the industrialised agricultural system . During the summertime she set about farming through the WWOOF program , and over the next six days has continued to get and see at a number of constituent farm and gardens across the US and Canada . She is passionate about the role of regenerative agriculture in wildlife preservation and mood change mitigation , and thinks develop your own food is a primal part of revolutionizing the system . In her free time she like to translate , garden , and pet overnice detent .
