There are indeed flowers that farm underground . One absorbing example is a grouping of flush known as underground orchidaceous plant , scientifically known as Rhizanthella . These unequaled and intriguing plant life go to the orchid house , Orchidaceae , and they are endemic to Australia .
One of the most distinctive features of secret orchid is their leafless nature . Unlike most plants that have seeable leave-taking , these orchidaceous plant dwell completely underground . This piddle them quite different from the typical image we have of orchids with beautiful , splashy flowers and lush greenish leave .
Instead of relying on photosynthesis to produce energy , underground orchids have evolved a gripping symbiotic relationship with mycorrhizal kingdom Fungi . These fungi form a mutually good connection with the orchids , providing them with nutrients while receive carbohydrates in return . This belowground life style and dependence on kingdom Fungi for survival is truly singular and sets them apart from other orchid species .
One of the intriguing aspects of belowground orchids is their generative strategy . While they may not have visible above - ground flush , they do create flowers that are obliterate below the control surface . These flower are often small and inconspicuous , lacking the vibrant colour and hit convention that are typically associated with orchids . Instead , they are usually pallid and cryptic , go in with their belowground environment .
The underground flowers of these orchidaceous plant are pollinated by specific species of insects , such as fungus gnat . These insects are attracted to the scent produced by the flowers and aid in the transfer of training of pollen between plants . This unequaled pollenation mechanism ensures the sequel of the coinage , even in their subterranean habitat .
In terms of refinement , hole-and-corner orchids gravel a significant challenge . Due to their specific ecological requirements and dependence on mycorrhizal fungi , it is extremely difficult to farm them successfully in a garden or greenhouse setting . They have highly specialized needs that are not easily replicated outside of their lifelike habitat .
While I have not in person had the opportunity to cultivate underground orchids , I have encountered them in their natural surroundings during my travels in Australia . Witnessing these remarkable plants firsthand was a rightfully awe - inspiring experience . It reminded me of the incredible diversity and adaptability of the natural world .
Underground orchids , or Rhizanthella , are a group of leafless orchid that live on underground in symbiosis with mycorrhizal fungus . They bring about inconspicuous flowers that are cross-pollinate by specific insects , check their reproduction . educate these orchids is a challenge due to their specialised needs , making them a entrancing and elusive group of plants .
Caroline Bates
