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grow tomatoes is one of my favorite things to do in the summer . Tomatoes are one of the most popular and various vegetables to grow in the garden . They are nutritive , and delicious , making them a heavy addition to any repast . They are easy to get and can be enjoyed fresh , transcribed , or cooked in a variety of dishes . In this article , we ’ll continue everything you need to know to successfully plant and like for Lycopersicon esculentum in your garden .
Table of Contents
Types of Tomatoes
Tomatoes hail in a wide variety of shape , size , colors , and flavors . Here are some of the most common types of tomato you might consider when farm tomatoes in your garden :
Tomato change come in eitherdeterminate or indeterminate case . Determinate kind are more heavyset and acquire fruit all at once , while undetermined varieties continue to grow and produce yield throughout the growing time of year . Determinate varieties can be planted a trivial nearer together , while indeterminate varieties should be given more infinite to grow .
Plant Spacing
When planting tomatoes , it ’s important to give them enough outer space to grow and thrive . tomato need at least 18 inches of blank space between plants to guarantee right atmosphere circulation and reduce the danger of disease . If you plan to bet on or cage in your tomato plants , you may implant them a little nearer together . This will help them substantiate each other as they grow . If you ’re planting incontainers , ensure each industrial plant has at least a 5 - Imperial gallon commode to originate in .
I typically start my tomato seed indoors before my last frost escort and thentransplantthem in my garden to get a quick start on my tomato season .
The quality of yoursoilcan affect the spatial arrangement of your Lycopersicon esculentum plant . If your grime is poor , it ’s a good estimation to give your plant a little excess distance to promote healthy increase . In universal , it ’s best to plant tomatoes in well - run out soil that ’s rich in constituent matter .
5 red cherry tomatoes growing on a tomato plant.
Companion Planting
fellow traveller plantingis the practice session of plant different case of plants together to benefit each other . When associate engraft , it ’s important to consider the spacing requirement of each plant . Some coarse comrade plants that work well with tomatoes are :
By planting these associate plants alongside your tomato plant , you may assist to create a healthier and more productive garden . Just be sure to give each plant enough space and consider their raise demand when planning your garden layout .
Growing Tomatoes: Care and Maintenance
tomato plant need a deal of sun , so make certain to plant them in a stain that receives at least six to eight hr of direct sunshine each day . They also need well - run out soil that ’s rich in constitutional issue .
Growing tomatoes need consistentwateringthroughout the growing time of year . They prefer deep , infrequent watering rather than frequent shallow lacrimation . It ’s a respectable idea to water your tomato plants once or twice a calendar week , depending on the weather and land moisture .
Tomatoes are heavy birdfeeder and require regularfertilizationto produce healthy fruit . you could use a balanced fertilizer or one that ’s high in P , which is authoritative for yield development . Be careful not to over - fertilize , as this can lead to undue foliage growth and few fruit .
Slicing tomato on tomato plant starts to turn red.
mulch around your tomato plant plants can help to conserve soil wet and suppress weeds . you may use a salmagundi of materials for mulch , such as straw , leaves , or locoweed clippings .
By follow these care and maintenance tips , you may help to ensure that your tomato plants are healthy and productive throughout the growing time of year .
Pruning and Training
When grow tomatoes they need support to grow , so study using stakes , cages , or trellises to keep them erect . This also makes it easier to trim and harvest from the plants .
Prunethe love apple plants by take the suckers , which are the small shoots that grow between the main stem and branches . This will help the plant focus its energy on producing fruit rather than leaf . In improver to removing suckers , it ’s also a proficient melodic theme to prune your tomato plants to better air circulation and cut back the risk of disease . you’re able to prune off any damaged or diseased foliage , as well as any branches that are grow towards the center of the plant .
Pest Control
tomato are susceptible to a variety of blighter , include aphids , cutworm , and hornworms .
By monitor your develop tomato plant plant life for pests and taking proactive amount to control them , you could aid forbid equipment casualty to the industrial plant and ensure a tidy harvest .
Disease Control
Lycopersicon esculentum can be susceptible to a change of disease that can impact industrial plant health and reduce harvest yields . Here are some vernacular tomato disease and tip on how to prevent them in your garden :
By follow these preventative measures and monitoring your tomato plant industrial plant on a regular basis for polarity of disease , you could help oneself keep your plants levelheaded and productive throughout the growing season .
What to do with the Tomatoes I grew?
Now if you have read any of my other articles on the blog you know I love to can matter so I can extend my harvest . We do use love apple for a lot of fresh feeding as well . I tend to plant many more tomato plants than we can sustain fresh eating so I can insure I have enough to can with as well . Some of my favorite style to can tomatoes are :
I trust you enjoy develop tomatoes as much as I do . Comment on this post and let me know what your favorite way to use tomatoes is .
More Post in our Growing Vegetables Series :
A cluster of yellow red cherry tomatoes growing on a tomato plant
Paste tomatoes typically become ripe all at the same time so they can be used for canning. Paste tomatoes on a tomato plant in various stages of ripeness.
