It is ecumenical gardening wiseness to transplant spring - blossom plants in the former summer or early fall , and fall - bloom plants in the bounce , just as development starts . If you apply precaution , however , you could move a plant at almost any sentence . It is near to look until after a industrial plant is done bloom before moving it , so it can put all its energy into creating new roots .
Step 1
Transplant when the weather is coolheaded , even a footling showery . forefend hot , impractical day , as these cause the plant to suffer more moisture loss . It ’s a proficient idea to water the plant the dark before you design to move it .
Step 2
Dig the Modern muddle before you take the plant from the flat coat . integrate constitutive material , such as compost or shredded leaves , into the ground to provide nutrient .
Step 3
Cut back top growth to about 6 column inch when moving plants in the fall – this makes the plant easier to care and reduces its need for water .
Step 4
dig up a large cakehole under and around the plant . Barbara Bates , gardening pedagogue with the University of Illinois , recommends using a rounded shovel or spading fork when transplanting perennials .
Step 5
Take as much of the root lump as you could when you lift the plant . If you ca n’t put it in the soil decently away , keep the plant in a shaded smudge and cover the tooth root lump to help oneself prevent wet expiration . you’re able to leave plants on the ground for several days as long as the roots are kept moist .
Step 6
post the plant life in the new hole at the same tier it was before you act it , then lightly pack the soil around it . If the dirt is only placed loosely around the plant , air pockets around the roots will cause them to dry out .
Step 7
Water the freshly transplanted perennial well , though not to the point that the dirt is soggy . Check the plant ’s weewee needs every other day by stick your finger in the soil ; body of water when the top 2 or 3 inches becomes juiceless .
Step 8
Apply 3 to 4 inches of mulch around a perennial when you graft in the fall . It will help oneself keep the soil tender and give the stem more time to become establish before the ground immobilize . Do n’t place mulch direct on the works , as this can stimulate pennant rot .
Step 9
Do n’t fertilize the plant until it has fourth dimension to become lay down . If transpose in the fall , fertilize it the next spring , and if transpose in the spring , wait a couple of months before feeding .
Tip
consort to garden author Tracy DiSabato - Aust , a few plant , such as astilbe , tickweed , genus Geum and phlox , can handle transplanting while in bloom . Some others , such as dictamnus , aconiutum and cimicifuga , resent flutter ; if you move them , look them to take longer than most perennials to settle in .