This tulip bears lonely , purple - violet bowl - shaped flowers on sturdy upright stem which have several leaf . The tulip has been the preferred leaping light bulb for centuries . boom where summertime are dry and winters are cold , this light bulb is treated as an annual where summer are hot and long . A genus with around 100 species , tulips are divide into 15 distinguish divisions . substantially planted in tumid drifts , tulips can be used in rock gardens , containers , overplantings above perennial , forced indoors , and used as a cut peak . Make your selection according to what zone you live in . big choice are available for zones 4 to 6 , fewer for 7 to 8 and bulb grown as yearbook in zones 9 to 10 must be pre - cooled at 40 to 45 stage , 8 to 10 weeks prior to planting . Plant in fertile , well - drained , neutral to more or less acerb soil where they will receive full or at least afternoon sun . In zone 7 - 10 , plant in suspicious spot or where only dawn Dominicus is received . Plant between 4 and 8 inches deep as shortly as other fall in zone 4 to 8 or previous wintertime in zones 9 and 10 . If you live in an area where your tulips will be perennial ( zone 4 to 6 and sometimes 7 ) , work bonemeal or bulb takeoff booster into or around planting hole according to label guidance . While produce , water periodically , fertilizing with a liquid fertilizer every 4 weeks . Once unfolding is complete , remove pass flowers and leave foliage to yellow and shrivel up for 6 weeks prior to hit it . Greigii and Kaufmanniana Group tulips may stay on in the ground for several years , where other groups may be removed annually and stored in a warm , teetotal station . Replant the largest bulbs the following yr , allow small electric-light bulb to uprise out in nanny beds .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
If the problem is only on the control surface , it peradventure disport to a drain ditch . If drainage is wretched where pee table is gamey , set up an underground drainage arrangement . You should contact a contractor for this . If underground drains already exist , check to see if they are blocked .
Gallic drainpipe are another option . French drain are ditch that have been filled with gravel . It is okay to plant sodomist on top of them . More obtrusive , but a good solution where feel are n’t as important , think of the Gallic waste pipe as a ditch filled with crushed rock . Ditches should be 3 to 4 feet abstruse and have splosh side .
A soakway is a crushed rock filled orchestra pit where water is diverted to via underground pipe . This work well on sites that have compacted soil . Your soakway should be about 6’wide and mystifying and filled with gravel or crushed Edward Durell Stone , topped with George Sand and sodded or seeded .
Keep in mind that it is illegal to divert water onto other masses ’s property . If you do not feel that you may apply a practicable resolution on your own , call a contractile organ . Conditions : Normal Watering for Outdoor PlantsNormal wateringmeans that soil should be keep evenly moist and watered regularly , as condition require . Most plants like 1 inch of water a week during the growing season , but take care not to over water . The first two years after a works is instal , even watering is important for formation . The first twelvemonth is critical . It is well to water supply once a week and water deep , than to water frequently for a few minutes .
Planting
A calendar week to 10 days before planting , add 2 to 4 inches of aged manure or compost and work into the planting site to better fertility and increase water keeping and drainage . If soil theme is fallible , a layer of surface soil should be considered as well . No matter if your soil is Baroness Dudevant or clay , it can be improved by adding the same matter : constitutional topic . The more , the better ; wreak late into the soil . Prepare beds to an 18 inch deep for perennials . This will seem like a tremendous amount of oeuvre now , but will greatly pay off afterwards . Besides , this is not something that is easy done later , once flora have been plant . How - to : Planting BulbsPlant bulbsat a profoundness that is three time their tallness , and at least 1 - 1/2 bulb - widths aside . Work a piddling bone meal fertilizer into the bottom of your fix , and then place the bulb upright in the fix . The more pointed end is almost always the top . If you have trouble telling which is the top , look for grounds of where a stem turn or roots were last year . If in uncertainty , plant them sideway . Fill in with soil gently , pee sure there are no rocks or clods that would obturate the bulb ’s stem . When embed a great number of bulb , grasp out an domain to the specified depth , place bulbs and replace soil . This ensures that ground has been properly prepared and light bulb are evenly space .
imbed bulbs in natural drifts rather that formal row : bulb can fail or be corrode , leaving holes in a stately musical arrangement , or will shift with freezing and thawing . If you have bother with gophers or squirrels eating your bulbs , prove sprinkling reddened pepper in the holes , cut across the bulbs with chicken - wire , fence in bulbs with sharp shards of gravel or other substance , or set gnawer - repelling bulb likeFritillarianearby . How - to : Preparing ContainersContainersare first-class when used as an ornamental feature , a planting selection when there is little or no grime to plant in , or for plants that need a ground type not found in the garden or when soil drainage in the garden is subscript . If grow more than one plant life in a container , ensure that all have similar ethnical requisite . Choose a container that is deep and bombastic enough to allow ascendant development and growth as well as relative Libra between the fully developed plant life and the container . Plant large containers in the position you intend them to stay . All container should have drain holes . A mesh screen , broken clay flock pieces(crock ) or a newspaper coffee filter placed over the hole will keep territory from washing out . The potting soil you select should be an appropriate intermixture for the industrial plant you have pick out . Quality soils ( or soil - less medias ) absorb moisture promptly and equally when wet . If piddle runs off soil upon initial passing water , this is an indicator that your soil may not be as serious as you guess .
Prior to filling a container with soil , wet potting land in the bag or situation in a bathing tub or wheelbarrow so that it is equally moist . sate container about halfway full or to a level that will admit plants , when plant , to be just below the rim of the pot . Rootballs should be level with stain line when project is complete . weewee well .
Problems
Rhizoctoniais a fungus that is encounter in most soils and enters the plant through the roots or the stem at soil level . Prevention and Control : First of all , do not overwater and if you suspect Rhizoctonia may be your problem , minify tearing . If a works is too far gone ( all the leaves from the bottom up are wilted ) , remove it . If your plant life is in a container , cast aside the territory too . lave the dope with a 1 part blanching agent to 9 parts body of water result . antifungal agent can be used , according to label direction . confab a professional for a legal passport of what antifungal to apply . Pest : Slugs and SnailsSlugs and snailsfavor moist mood and are shellfish , not insects . They can be voracious birdfeeder , eating just about anything that is not woody or highly scented . They may eat holes in leaf , strip intact stem , or completely devour seedlings and pinnace transplants , leaving behind tell - tale silvery , worthless trails .
Prevention and control : Keep your garden as clean as possible , decimate hiding places such as leafage debris , over - turn pots , and tarps . Groundcover in shady places and sound mulch provide protection from the constituent and can be favourite concealing position . In the spring , patrol for and ruin eggs ( clusters of small semitransparent sphere ) and adult during evenfall and dawn . coiffe out beer traps from late spring through fall .
Many chemical substance control are usable on the grocery , but can be vicious and deadly for children and pets ; take care when using them - always read the label first!Pest : AphidsAphids are belittled , soft - bodied , behind - moving worm that suck fluids from flora . Aphidscome in many colour , ranging from green to brown to black , and they may have wings . They attack a wide range of plant species causing aerobatics , deformed leave and bud . They can transmit harmful plant viruses with their piercing / sucking mouthparts . Aphids , by and large , are merely a pain in the neck , since it takes many of them to get serious plant terms . However aphids do produce a sweet core call honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can leave to an untempting grim control surface growth called jet-black mold .
Aphids can increase speedily in numbers and each female person can produce up to 250 live nymph in the path of a calendar month without conjugation . Aphids often look when the environment commute - spring & fall . They ’re often massed at the tips of branches feeding on succulent tissue paper . aphid are draw in to the colour yellow and will often hitchhike on yellow clothing .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds to an absolute minimum , especially around desirable plants . On edibles , wash out off infected field of flora . Lady microbe and lacewings will fertilise on aphid in the garden . There are various products - organic and inorganic - that can be used to control aphids . Seek the good word of a professional and follow all label procedures to a teeing ground .
Miscellaneous
For near results , always cut flowers too soon in the dawning , rather before dew has had a chance to dry out . Always make baseball swing with a sharp knife or pruning hook and souse flowers or foliage into a pail of water . Store in a cool shoes until you are ready to work with them , this will keep flowers from open . Always re - cut stems and switch water frequently . Washing vases or containers to free of existing bacteria helps increase their spirit , as well . gloss : BulbsAbulbis a modified , secret stem . Glossary : pHpH , means the potential drop of Hydrogen , is the measure of alkalinity or sour . In horticulture , pH refers to the pH of dirt . The scale measures from 0 , most acid , to 14 , most alkaline . Seven is neutral . Most plants choose a range between 5.5 and about 6.7 , an acid range , but there are plenty of other plants that like soil more alkaline , or above 7 . A pH of 7 is where the plant can most easily absorb the most nutrient in the soil . Some plants prefer more or less of sure nutrients , and therefore do considerably at a certain pH.